In his
latest column for the New York Times,
celebrated pundit and economist Paul Krugman writes that the
democratic, egalitarian project of a modern, integrated Europe is under
threat from ideological elites on the one hand and demagogic
nationalists on the other.
“The truth is that the European project
— peace guaranteed by democracy and prosperity — is in deep trouble,”
Krugman writes, “the Continent still has peace, but it’s falling short
on prosperity and, in a subtler way, democracy. And, if Europe stumbles,
it will be a very bad thing not just for Europe itself but for the
world as a whole.”
Economist that he is, Krugman places the blame
primarily at the feet of EU elites who refuse to give up on austerity,
regardless of the fact that it’s hurting Europe’s economies and fueling
nationalist, reactionary sentiment.
“The inherent problems of the
euro have been aggravated by bad policy,” Krugman explains. “European
leaders insisted and continue to insist,
in the teeth of the evidence,
that the crisis is all about fiscal irresponsibility, and have imposed
savage austerity that makes a terrible situation worse.”
The
resulting near-deflation, Krugman says, and the refusal of EU elites to
reconsider their approach, has created “a growing distance between
governments and the governed.” This distance, Krugman warns, “has
empowered groups like the National Front in France, whose top candidate
for the European Parliament denounces a ‘technocratic elite serving the
American and European financial oligarchy.’”
If EU leaders aren’t careful, Krugman says, they risk crashing the whole European project
on the shoals of austerity:
Read more: Paul Krugman: European democracy is in big, big trouble - Salon.com