European stopping tax evasion |
This does not reflect a new fascination with pot or pancakes. It is about the taxes, or lack of them.
The laws in Netherlands shield a variety of profits from taxation, making it attractive for big multinational companies like Starbucks, Google and IBM to set up offices. Even rock stars like the Rolling Stones and U2 have taken advantage of Dutch tax shelters.
The
same goes for Luxembourg, Bermuda, Ireland and the British Caribbean
countries like the Cayman Islands. Along with the Netherlands, those
places rank among the top destinations for foreign direct investment
from the United States, according to a review of data collected by the
Bureau of Economic Analysis that shows how entrenched tax avoidance
strategies have become.
It
is the latest case to focus on favorable and often secretive tax
arrangements between big multinationals and tax authorities — deals
struck between Apple and Ireland, and Amazon and Fiat with Luxembourg.
European authorities have also asked countries about arrangements made
with a number of other companies, including Microsoft.
But regulators, if they even make a truly determined effort, face an uphill battle in changing the system.
Companies, for one, are doing their best to minimize the fallout.
Starbucks hired RLM Finsbury,
a crisis communications firm, as opposition to the company’s tax
practices began building in Britain, its largest European market. This
year, Starbucks decided to move its regional headquarters to London from
Amsterdam as protests grew.
Apple
recently tapped Fipra, a prominent lobbying firm with expertise in
competition policy and an affiliate of RLM Finsbury, to bolster its
defenses in Europe. Apple also hired a top lawyer from the branch of the European Commission investigating it in the tax case.
The financial bite from the European investigations may be limited. American corporations could potentially get credit
on their tax bills back home even if they lose their cases, experts
said, because the companies are likely to pay back taxes rather than
face a fine.
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