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Showing posts with label Christmas. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Christmas. Show all posts

1/7/18

The Birthday of Jesus Christ: Does it really matter when he was born- isn't it all about redemption?

No one seems to know the answer, not even Google :-) December 25, January 6, March 12,etc, etc. according to different sources.

History shows that December 25 was popularized as the date for Christmas, not because Christ was born on that day, but because it was already popular in pagan religious celebrations as the birthday of the sun. But could December 25 be the date of Christ's birth? While the Bible does not directly answer the question, ‘When was Jesus born?’ it does describe two events surrounding his birth that lead many to conclude that he was not born on December 25.

One thing seems clear. It was not in Winter. Another reason that it could not have been in the winter is that the Bible speaks about how the Shepherds and sheep were in the field when Christ was born. The book "Daily Life in the Time of Jesus" notes that flocks lived in the open air from “"the week before the Passover [late March]" through mid-November. It then adds: “"They passed the winter under cover"; and from this alone it may be seen Jesus was not born in December. 

Nevertheless,let us be clear, Christmas is not about man-made calendars, but about the fact that Jesus Christ was born so that our redemption process could begin.Jesus came and gave us the choice to step out of darkness and live in the light of His love.

EU-Digest

12/25/17

Christmas: Majority of Americans do not view Christmas primarily as a religious holiday - by Eugene Scott

Christmas was a big day for President Trump. His first Christmas as president gave him the opportunity to fulfill a campaign promise —technically
.
Trump had promised his supporters — many of whom are upset at the increasing secularization of the Christmas holiday — that they would be able to say “Merry Christmas” again if they elected him.

On Sunday night, Christmas Eve, Trump tweeted: "People are proud to be saying Merry Christmas again. I am proud to have led the charge against the assault of our cherished and beautiful phrase. MERRY CHRISTMAS!!!!!"

Although no American was barred from wishing others a “Merry Christmas” before Trump entered the White House, some of his supporters were frustrated, if not angered, by the number of politicians saying “Happy Holidays” in addition to “Merry Christmas.” President Barack Obama, Trump’s predecessor, wished Americans a “Merry Christmas” multiple times when he was president — and continues that tradition to this day.

But some within Trump’s base, especially the white evangelicals who voted for him in high numbers, are uncomfortable with America increasingly becoming a multifaith nation.

Evangelical leader Franklin Graham told Fox News that it is essential that people know that Christmas is a Christian holiday. “Christmas is really about the birth of Jesus Christ, and that's what we're all celebrating,” he said.

But the likelihood of Americans getting on “the same page” as Cobb and other Trump supporters about the meaning of Christmas is not good.

The majority of Americans do not primarily view Christmas as a religious holiday. According to Pew Research Center polls, only 46 percent of Americans celebrate Christmas as primarily a religious (rather than cultural) holiday, a 5 percent decrease from 2013.

And this doesn’t appear to be changing anytime soon, considering that millennials are even less likely than older adults to include a religious component in their Christmas celebration.

And most Americans recognize this, with a majority of adults — 56 percent — saying the religious aspects of Christmas are less emphasized in society than in years past.

When asked whether Christian symbols such as nativity scenes should be allowed on government property, the percentage of Americans who say such displays should not be allowed is growing — from 20 percent three years ago to 26 percent today.

Although most Americans gladly celebrate Christmas and probably will continue to wish others a “Merry Christmas,” for many Trump supporters, America won’t truly be great again until Christianity regains its central position in this increasingly multifaith and secular society.

“Christmas is all about Christ. I'm so excited that the president isn't afraid to mention the name of Jesus Christ,” he added.

But the data suggests that for many Americans, what would make the nation great is acknowledging the diversity of its citizens' values while allowing them the freedom to celebrate the birth of Christ as they please.

Note EU-Digest: Hopefully the Christian community will keep reminding those of other faiths and Christmas shoppers about, the reason for the holiday season.

 Read more: Majority of Americans do not view Christmas primarily as a religious holiday

12/24/15

Christmas: celebrating the birthday of my hero - Jesus Christ - by RM

Bethlehem
This morning as I was waking up I remembered a program the other night which focused on people which have influenced history over the years gone by.. 

I  can't remember them all by name as I write this,  but it was quite a long list. Some they mentioned had stuck to my mind, and I arranged them randomly:  Cleopatra, Wolf Messing, Saud bin Abdul Aziz, Napoleon, Nero, Jeanne d'Arc, Ben Gurion, Hitler, Gandhi, Buddha, Ben Laden, Churchill,  Ataturk, Socrates, Mandela, Saladin, Mother Teresa, Djamila Bouhired, Attila the Hun, Yassar Arafat,  Simon Bolivar, Mao, Samora Machel, etc., etc. 

The makers of this TV program, in order not to step on any sensitive religious toes, however, left out most of the  key "religious figures", who have profoundly impacted history and are even doing so today. 

Among those left out, I really only have one favorite - Jesus Christ, whose birthday we are celebrating every year on this day.. 

He is my hero for several reason. First because I don't consider him "religious" in the sense how we humans qualify religion as such .

Jesus is unique in the sense that his message was only about love -" love your neighbor as yourself" and he never encouraged violence or revenge. Even when he was nailed to the cross by the Romans and Jews he cried out: "God forgive them because they don't know what they are doing".  A message of love which still resonates all around the world.

Yes indeed, among all these people listed , or not, during that TV presentation,  Jesus Christ is on the top of my list.

Merry Christmas and may Peace on Earth become a reality and part of daily life around the globe - also for you in 2016.


3/5/15

Islam: New York City to add Muslim holidays to school calendar

New York City public schools will start observing two of Islam’s most important holidays, Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, The New York Times reported on Wednesday, citing an announcement to be delivered by the city’s Mayor Bill de Blasio.


According to the newspaper, the changes to the school calendar are in line with de Blasio’s election pledge to better integrate and represent the city’s increasing Muslim population, which is estimated at between 600,000 and 1 million. New York City public schools already recognise several Jewish and Christian holidays.

In a post on Twitter prior to the announcement, de Blasio said the new policy will represent “a change that respects the diversity of our city.”

A 2008 study carried out by Columbia University showed that around 10 percent of New York City public-school children were Muslim, and that about 95 percent of Muslim children in the city attend public schools.

Note EU-Digest:  Good example - lets hope Muslim Nations with large Christian xommunities will also start observing Christmas and Easter as part of their holiday observances.

Read more: Americas - New York City to add Muslim holidays to school calendar - France 24

12/25/14

Christmas: Why monsters haunt Christmas in Europe but not America - by Caitlin Hu

The worst isn’t the screams or the snow or the mind-numbing blare of “Night on Bald Mountain” on repeat. It’s the cowbells: a rusty jangle that means the Christmas monsters are coming.

Until Jan. 6, demons, witches and monsters haunt Europe.

The season of terror begins on Dec. 5, the eve of Saint Nicholas’ Day, with public parades of the saint’s supposed companions: Across the Italian, Austrian and Slovenian Alps, cowbell-slung demons called Krampus storm mountain towns. In France, the legendary serial killer and butcher Pere Fouettard (Father Whipper) threatens naughty children with his whip, while in Belgium and the Netherlands, a controversial child-kidnapper called Zwarte Piet (Black Piet) rides through canals on a steamship.

Like relatives returning home for the holidays, more monsters show up with increasing frequency as Christmas approaches. Every night from Dec. 12 until Christmas Day, the trollish Yule Lads peep through windows, snatch sausages and gorge themselves on stolen skyr in Iceland. On Dec. 25

goat-footed Kallikantzaros goblins emerge from underground and demand piggyback rides in Greece, Bulgaria, Turkey and the Balkans, and Germany’s Frau Perchta creeps into homes to slit open bad children and stuff their bellies with straw. Both do their mischief throughout the Twelve Days of Christmas until Jan. 6, when Italian children finally hang their stockings and the witch La Befana shows up with lumps of coal. And with legends and names that vary from region to region and even village to village, these are only a few of the continent’s mythical troublemakers played annually by adults in costume.

Read more: Why monsters haunt Christmas in Europe but not America - Quartz

12/24/14

Holidays and Christmas: Which European countries get the most time off over Christmas? - by George Arnett

Europe is a varied continent with plenty of different Europe has at least one statutory day off in the period between 15 December and 15 January. This includes the majority Islamic countries such as Turkey.

Who gets the most though?

The majority of countries in Europe are Christian, whether that is Catholic, Protestant or Orthodox and bearing that in mind there are four key dates to look for:
  1. 25 December - Catholic/Protestant Christmas Day, which is the purported anniversary of the birth of Christ
  2. New Year’s Day - in terms of the Gregorian calendar, which every single country gets as a holiday
  3. 6 January - Epiphany, when Jesus was supposed to have appeared to the Magi (or three wise men)
  4. 7 January - Russian Orthodox Christmas Day
Around that there are several eves and and saints’ days but those four are the bedrock of the holiday season. There are secular days too, usually related to revolutions or new declarations of statehood that happened to fall in this time of year.

Russia, the home of the eastern Orthodox church, has the most days off over the Christmas period of any European country. Every day between New Year and the day after Russian Orthodox Christmas is a holiday, giving them eight off in total.

Read more: Which European countries get the most time off over Christmas? | News | The Guardian

European Christmas Traditions

The celebration of Christmas in the Lunigiana region of northern Tuscany, where I spend a good part of the year, has become a bit commercial over the years, and yet traditions like Presepe Vivente, living nativity scenes, and Natale Subacqueo, or "underwater Christmas" are still part of a long history of Christmas celebration in Northern Tuscany.

Since Christmas is, first and foremost a tradition involving family and friends, what follows is a survey of the rich and varied Christmas experiences written by the About family, my friends and cohorts.

Click on the link below for the different  Christmas traditions around Europe.

Read more: Christmas in Europe

Europe's best christmas markets

Winter in Europe is a wonderful time to visit the most beautiful Christmas markets. If you are looking for Christmas presents and dream of the lovely smell of a Christmas tree or the lovely sound of Christmas carols, please  dive into our selection of the best Christmas markets in Europe, the best destinations for perfect Christmas holidays.

Discover the most beautiful Christmas markets such as the German Christmas markets in Aachen, Cologne, Dresden, Leipzig and Nuremberg, but also the magic of Christmas in the United Kingdom with the Christmas market in London and Manchester. You also have the choice with a selection of the most beautiful Christmas markets in France, with Strasbourg and Lille as well as Belgium, Spain and Switzerland. 

You have been tens of thousands to vote for your best Christmas market in Europe. Through social networks you were thousands to share this vote and make your opinion count. Congratulations to the 15 destinations selected by travellers for the quality and reputation of their Christmas market!

Reaqd more: Europe's best christmas markets - Europe's Best Destinations

In Slovakia, Christmas Dinner Starts In The Bathtub : by Meghan Sullivan

For centuries, families throughout much of central Europe have relied on one simple main course for Christmas Eve dinner: the common carp.

But getting from river (or carp farm) to table is not so simple. As the tradition goes, the Christmas carp must first swim in the family bathtub for at least a day or two before being killed, cleaned and prepared.

I grew up in Maine and Massachusetts and, I will admit — back before my mom decided she couldn't bear dropping a live lobster into a boiling pot — there was more than one occasion in which my siblings and I took the crustaceans out of the bag and attempted to race them across the kitchen floor before they became dinner.

But in Slovakia — and other nearby nations, including Poland, the Czech Republic, Austria, Germany and Croatia — the fish actually live in the bathtub for days. Kids name them. People can't bathe.
"In my childhood, I remember thinking 'poor carp,' " Bratislava resident Mima Halokova tells me. Others admit to actually letting the fish go free, unable to go through with their plans to transform it into dinner.

Carp are bottom feeders. The idea is that a few days swimming in clean water helps to flush mud from the fish's digestive tract. (It would actually take a lot longer than that for this trick to work, fisheries scientist Patrick Cooney tells us. He's tried it.) Some note that the tub time was a practical way to store fresh fish before refrigerators became common.

Bathtub carp is one of several traditions tied to Christmas Eve — a day that is the centerpiece of holiday celebrations for Slovaks and some others in central Europe. It is also the day, children are told, when baby Jesus brings a Christmas tree. (This requires some elaborate subterfuge from parents, who must hide and decorate the tree behind closed doors.) Later in the day, the little ones get their gifts.

Read In Slovakia, Christmas Dinner Starts In The Bathtub : The Salt : NPR

Christmas - the reason for the season: Muslim, Jew And Christian On What Jesus Means To Them - by Antonia Blumberg

Jesus plays a distinct role in each of the Abrahamic faiths. This time of year, when Christians celebrate Christ's nativity, his significance in faith traditions across the world is particularly potent.

Rabbi Jason Miller, Imam Shamsi Ali and Fr. James Martin joined HuffPost Live host Caroline Modarressy-Tehrani to discuss what Jesus means to them.

"As a Muslim I do believe that Jesus Christ is one of the mighty prophets of God," Ali said. "In the Quran, he reminded the Muslims that 'Worship God and obey me' means that if you want to worship God then follow me in worshiping the almighty one, the almighty God."

Ali noted that the one place where Christians and Muslims disagree is over the divinity of Jesus, as Muslims believe Jesus to be among five mighty prophets from God.

In Judaism, Miller noted, devotees typically do not "believe in" Jesus as the messiah but rather see him as historical figure who offered certain wise teachings that resonate for Jews. Miller added that Jews do feel utmost respect for "our Christian brothers and sisters" to whom Jesus' divinity is a central teaching.

Read more: A Muslim, Jew And Christian On What Jesus Means To Them

12/5/14

Christmas: The Toys That Send Kids to the Emergency Room - by Brian Resnick

The Razor was the first hit toy of the new millennium. In 2000, Razor sold 5 million scooters in just six months, and they were everywhere. On long-shadowed schoolyard evenings, all the cool kids would take turns on the scooters, testing out tricks and making skid marks on the pavement. Land a hella tight ollie, and you were a playground hero.

Here's a statistic to pop that nostalgia bubble: Razor scooters and other "ride-on" toys sent 110,000 kids to the hospital in 2001, according to a new report in the journal Clinical Pediatrics. In 1999, that number was 25,000—a jump as extreme as any trick you could land on a Razor.

According to the paper—a comprehensive crunch of 20 years of hospital data—149,000 kids go to the hospital every year for toy-related injuries. "On average in 2011," the paper states, "a child received treatment in a U.S. ED [Emergency Department] for a toy-related injury every three minutes."

By far, the most dangerous toy category in the analysis were ride-on toys like scooters, wagons, and electric-powered mini-cars (e.g., one of these bad boys you always coveted).

The Toys That Send Kids to the Emergency Room - The Atlantic

12/23/13

Germany: A Taste of German Christmas Markets -by Kenan Christiansen

 As a boy, the chef and restaurateur Hans Röckenwagner looked forward to late November, when the Weihnachtsmarkt (Christmas market) would open in his home village of Schliengen, in southern Germany.

“Everyone in town went,” he said. “It was a tradition, a sign that Christmas was finally here.” 

He remembers munching on gingerbread cookies shaped like Santa, with tiny ceramic pipes baked into them, while his parents toured the red and ivory stalls for local crafts. In 1985, he left Germany to open a restaurant in Venice, Calif., and for 20 years he passed the holidays at work, too busy to return home. As a small consolation, every late November, he changed the menus to include a traditional German dessert. 

In 2006, while back at a Weihnachtsmarkt in Berlin, he paused before biting into one of his favorite gingerbread cookies. He didn’t want the experience to be a disappointment, compared with what he remembered as a child. His conclusion: “Some things remain perfect in memory and in fact.”

'Read more: A Taste of German Christmas Markets - NYTimes.com

Australia: Why Europe does Christmas better than us - by Ben Groundwater

Europeans are still shocked at the things we Australians do for Christmas. They can't get their heads around going to the beach in boardshorts and a Santa hat. They can't picture sitting in the sun and tearing through a big pile of prawns with seafood cocktail sauce on December 25.

They can't gel the ideas of summer holidays and Christmas cheer. The two don't go together. And they certainly don't see seven-odd hours of watching Test cricket as a reasonable use of Boxing Day.

That's an Australian Christmas. That's the kind of thing we like to do. But if you come from the northern half of the world it's just wrong.

And the thing is, those people might be right.
It's cold in Europe at the moment. The temperatures have been steadily dropping as the Christmas decorations have been steadily going up. It's beginning to look a lot like Christmas.

I've been in Seville, Spain, the last month or so and the changes there have been abrupt. It started in mid-November when the area around the city's huge cathedral began its transformation into a Christmas market. Stall after stall went up, more and more each day, until eventually they all threw their shutter doors open and began selling their wares.

There's a buzz in the air in Europe.

Over in London, the Christmas markets are open. Down by the Thames at Southbank people huddle on park benches under the lights of the London Eye, laughing condensation into the air as they sip their gluhwein and watch the holiday crowds go by.

They're all here for the stalls that sell everything from warm gloves to cold beer.
Some people browse through the stocking-fillers, others eat bratwurst from the German stand, others pose for touristy photos with Big Ben shimmering in the background.

It's Christmas here, you know it without even looking. It's in the bite of cold in the air, in the smell of wood-smoke at night, in the cheer on the faces of commuters and visitors.

The same thing is happening across the continent. In Prague the snow-covered city squares fill each evening with shoppers and revellers. The markets in Munich are just as busy. Same in Paris, and Rome, and Stockholm.

This is Christmas in Europe, and it's something we'll never be able to replicate back home.

We've come up with our own version, our own traditions, which have a quirky charm to them, but you only have to spend a little time in Europe in December to see Christmas the way it was intended to be.

The cold just works. Christmas should have snow. It should have beanies and gloves and scarves.

Read more: Why Europe does Christmas better than us

12/25/12

Religion: Christmas And The Big Bang - by RM

After a great Christmas Eve party at the family of friends we are staying with in California during this Christmas holiday, we came back to their home that evening, sat around the living room talking about the pleasant evening we spend together.

At one point the conversation also turned to spirituality and religion in connection with the celebration of Christmas, and how powerful the commercial effect has been in overshadowing the true meaning of Christmas.

Everyone seemed to agree that throughout the ages organized religion, in one way or the other had been a curse to civilization, causing war, put up brother against brother, and in fact has been  a constant cause of strive between people.

Where the conversation became interesting was when we discussed how organized religion was perceived as opposed to spirituality. Most of those present seemed to associate spirituality with organized religion and consequently also criticized the different and opposing dogma's of religions around the world.

Heaven and hell, the immaculate conception, Christ being the son of God, all were called into question, and in one way or the other associated with organized religion.

Can you blame someone for bringing up those arguments? Of course not, given so many people have never read the Bible and most of the things they profess as the "gospel truth" they have heard, read or seen on TV.

It is unfortunate, but news about scandals surrounding organized religion far outnumber anything positive coming from people with in-depth theological and historical knowledge. 

For a Christian who does not believe in organized religion,  I have found that in the secular world we live in most people are unable to accept the fact that there are certain things that can not be proven by reason or scientific research.

The concept of "its certain because its impossible" seems to be something that classify those who profess it as having gone off the bent. But in fact this is what I would call spiritual faith.

The Bible says about faith: "It is the confident assurance that what we hope for is going to happen. It is the evidence of things we cannot yet see".

In the material world we live in "seeing is believing". The Darwin Theory, the Big Bang theory, etc. etc.,  are all based on human definitions and perceptions. Unfortunately when it comes to the last decimal point in all this research and theories, one eventually reaches a blank which can not be defined or explained.

It is that blank that only spirituality can fill in. No one else, but a higher power, many of us don't want to recognize, could have lit the fuse that caused the big bang,  making something out of nothing.

We celebrate Christmas, the birth of Christ, to recognize the existence of this higher power who gave grace, hope and the promise of eternal life to everyone..

Merry Christmas !.





EU-Digest

12/24/12

Germany: President Gauck: "Christmas heals world's ills and worries"

Germany's former Protestant pastor, turned head of state, said many people yearned for the Nativity message of peace as symbolized by the Christ child in the crib because worldwide "in reality so much discord, so much warfare, prevails."

President Gauck's televised address, his first since assuming office in March and released on Monday initially as text, is to be broadcast nationwide on the evening of Christmas Day, Tuesday.

Christmas, he said, was equally important for Muslims, Jews, and people of other faiths as well as atheists because for them too it was a festival of contemplation and charity.

Germany, said Gauck, offered asylum to persecuted foreigners with an "open heart," although it would never be able to take in all those who wanted to come.

Read more: Gauck: Christmas heals world's ills and worries | News | DW.DE | 24.12.2012

12/21/12

Germany: Europe's best Christmas markets

Oberhausen Mall Blue Dome - (Photo EU-Digest)
You hardly need an extra reason to visit Berlin, the fashionable German capital, but ice rinks, Ferris wheels, fairground rides and toboggan runs are among some of the attractions competing for attention at more than 60 markets scattered around the city.

The Gendarmenmarkt is considered one of the most beautiful.
Buy: Original works by the next big things of art, design and fashion, idiosyncratic decorations and contemporary jewelry at TrendMafia's Christmas Design Market.
Drink: With so many markets to see, a currywurst-fueled glühwein (mulled wine) crawl should keep the cold at bay, loosen the purse strings and liberate the legs for an evening of moving and shaking in some already passé Kreuzberg pop-up nightspot.

10 sparkling spots to ring in 2013 : Sing along to: Traditional German carols are hard to beat. "Stille Nacht" (the song so imbued with Christmas spirit it briefly halted World War I on the Western Front) and "Oh Tannenbaum" will get the festive endorphins flowing in even the most battle-hardened Yuletide veteran.

Read more: Europe's best Christmas markets - CNN.com

12/5/12

CHRISTMAS MAKEOVER: Has The Word C In Christmas Been Replaced By The C For Commercialism?

Did that first Christmas song over the radio this year in August, maybe even earlier,  fill you with a feeling of impending gloom?

For many people, Christmas means a severe case of holiday dread, directly tied to a sense of an obligation to spend money in order to have a "meaningful celebration". 

Shoppers around the US say they are planning to spend an average of $854 for gifts this holiday season, up from $646 last year according to the twenty-seventh annual survey on holiday spending from the American Research Group, Inc. In telephone interviews with a random sample of 1,100 adults nationwide conducted November 11 through 14, 2012, the average planned spending of $854 for 2012 is up over 32% from average planned spending in the 2011 survey.

Commercialism has not only eradicated the true meaning of Christmas for many people, but also affected Church communities.

We now see that Christmas Day celebrations have slowly been elbowed off the religious calendar and replaced by Christmas Eve candle light services. Why?  Because most churches feeling the pinch of dwindling attendance now see Christmas Eve candle light services as a prime marketing opportunity to attract new members.  The result has been an explosion of sentimental tear-jerking candle-light presentations in just about every church that are mainly focused to  "hold the attention" of infrequent and non-church-goers..and hopefully bring new members ( and revenue) to the Church. 

While most of us enjoy tucking into good food and chatting to loved ones on the holidays, it’s estimated that more than a million elderly people in the US will be spending December 25 on their own, with just the TV for company.

Taking the extra step, caring about others, sacrificing your time, all Biblical principles, have basically lost out to the gratification of self.

A survey by Friends of the Elderly revealed that one in six pensioners is in touch with relatives just once a week, while one in 10 has contact from family members once a month.

Bill Talen, a Dutch -American Calvinist Minnesota - born actor turned minister moved to New York City from San Francisco in the early 1990s, where he became better known as a "hybrid street preacher".

Talen who had always been suspicious of religious figures after rejecting the conservative Protestantism of his youth studied radical theologians and performers; of these, Talen credits Elaine Pagels and Lenny Bruce as particularly strong influences.

Though Talen does not call himself a Christian, he says that "Reverend Billy" is not a parody of a preacher, but a real preacher; he describes his church's spiritual message as "put the Odd back in God.".

Talen says: "Let’s talk about the Devil. Corporate Commercialism has sped up to a roar, virtually unopposed. Consumerism is normalized in the mind of the average person, specially the younger ones among us, sometimes we even refer to ourselves as consumers forgetting that we are also citizens, humans, men, women, animals. We forget that we share many resources, public spaces, libraries, information, history, sidewalks, streets, schools that we created laws and covenants and governments to protect us,, to support us, to help us. The subjugation of these resources and these laws to the forces of the market demands a response.

Liberation is a radiant process, it spreads. We think freedom from consumerism is virulent, contagious. Tell your neighbor you stopped shopping and that it gives them permission to do the same.

One day we can all live in richly varied and great neighborhoods, with people who seem to have re-invented themselves, and so are endlessly fascinating, something beyond entertainment. Yes there IS a Life After Shopping! "

Have a blessed Christmas.

EU-Digest
 



12/16/10

Al Queda threatens Christmas "terror" in Europe and US

Insurgents captured in Iraq have reportedly claimed that Al Qaeda terrorists are planning suicide attacks in the US and Europe over the Christmas period.

Iraqi foreign minister Hoshyar Zebari said Iraq has alerted US and European authorities as well as Interpol about the suspected plots. He did not specify which European country or countries are facing potential danger - and it was also not possible to verify the insurgents' claims.

However, Western counter-terrorism officials generally are on high alert during the festive period. This time of year is particularly in focus after the failed attack by Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, the so-called underwear bomber, who tried to blow up a Detroit-bound airliner on Christmas Day 2009.

12/25/09

Christmas around the world

Thousands of pilgrims celebrated Christmas in Bethlehem, revered as the birthplace of Jesus Christ, with festivities on a scale unseen since the outbreak of Israeli-Palestinian fighting in 2001.

At midnight Mass, the top Roman Catholic cleric in the Holy Land called on the faithful to pray for peace in the troubled region.

"Its inhabitants are brothers who see each other as enemies," the Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem Fouad Twal told worshippers. "This land will deserve to be called holy when she breathes freedom, justice, love, reconciliation, peace and security."
For the complete report: Festive night, holy night around the globe | The Australian