Near-final results from Sunday’s parliamentary elections in Moldova
showed no party secured a majority, a result that could leave the former
Soviet republic in limbo between pro-Western and pro-Russia forces.
With
97 percent of the votes counted early Monday, the broadly pro-Russia
opposition Socialists had 31.5 percent, while the pro-European group
ACUM had 25.9 percent. The incumbent Democratic Party was trailing in
third place with 24.1 percent.
The election comes as the
Democratic Party’s governing alliance has lost support over rampant
corruption, falling living standards and the erosion of democracy in
Moldova, a small landlocked nation between Romania and Ukraine.
President Igor Dodon forecast another election in the coming months.
“We have a major risk of early elections,” he said after casting his
ballot.
An inconclusive outcome could lead to instability, and
Dodon and pro-Europe leader Maia Sandu have warned of demonstrations if
elections are found to be marred by fraud.
If lawmakers fail to
form a governing coalition within 45 days of the election result, the
president will dissolve the legislature and call a new vote.
More than 3 million voters were eligible to choose representatives
for the next four years to the 101-seat legislature. Parties needed to
win a minimum of 6 percent of the ballots to enter Parliament.
Election authorities said voter turnout was just over 49 percent when polls closed.
ACUM party leader Maia Sandu told The Associated Press that the election was “the most undemocratic in the history of Moldova.”
“A
gang of thieves ... has captured the state institutions” and are
“scaring ... threatening and impoverishing us,” Sandu said Sunday as she
urged Moldovans to vote.
One voter, Svetlana Druta, said she had voted to change the judicial system.
“We
need to start from the top and then (change) elementary schools and
kindergartens, and then we need a good health” system, she said.
Last
year, the European Parliament called Moldova “a state captured by
oligarchic interests.” The European Union also froze aid to Moldova
after a local court invalidated the 2018 Chisinau mayoral election on a
technicality, a move to thwart the apparent victory of a pro-Europe
candidate.
But Vladimir Plahotniuc, the Democratic Party chief and the country’s
de facto leader, insisted Sunday that the ruling party had brought
“order and discipline” through its economic policies.
Despite that claim, an estimated 1 million Moldovans have moved abroad to find jobs, mainly in the EU and Russia.
Moldova’s
voting system has been changed in what critics say is a ploy to help
the two main parties — the Socialists and the Democrats — carve up
influence.
About 340 international observers from 38 countries monitored the ballot.
Read more: Early results: No party secures majority in Moldova ballot
